Saturday, April 26, 2014

25th Amendment

Passed by Congress July 6, 1965. Ratified February 10, 1967.

Section 1.
In case of the removal of the President from office or of his death or resignation, the Vice President shall become President.

Section 2.
Whenever there is a vacancy in the office of the Vice President, the President shall nominate a Vice President who shall take office upon confirmation by a majority vote of both Houses of Congress.

Section 3.
Whenever the President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that he is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, and until he transmits to them a written declaration to the contrary, such powers and duties shall be discharged by the Vice President as Acting President.

Section 4.
Whenever the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive departments or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Vice President shall immediately assume the powers and duties of the office as Acting President.

Thereafter, when the President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that no inability exists, he shall resume the powers and duties of his office unless the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive department or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit within four days to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office. Thereupon Congress shall decide the issue, assembling within forty-eight hours for that purpose if not in session. If the Congress, within twenty-one days after receipt of the latter written declaration, or, if Congress is not in session, within twenty-one days after Congress is required to assemble, determines by two-thirds vote of both Houses that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Vice President shall continue to discharge the same as Acting President; otherwise, the President shall resume the powers and duties of his office.

Breakdown...

25th Amendment:

  • Establishes procedures for filling a vacancy in the office of the Vice President.
  • Deals with succession to the Presidency.
  • Deals with  how to  respond to Presidential disabilities.
  • Supercedes Article II, Section 1, Clause 6 of the Constitution, which does not state whether the Vice President becomes the President, or just an Acting President, if the President dies, resigns, is removed from office or is unable to discharge the powers of the presidency.

 List of Succession if something happened to the President, Vice President, Speaker of the House,....etc:

Vice President
Speaker of the House
President Pro Tempore of the Senate
Secretary of State
Secretary of the Treasury
Secretary of Defense
Attorney General
Secretary of the Interior
Secretary of Agriculture
Secretary of Commerce
Secretary of Labor
Secretary of Health and Human Services
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Secretary of Transportation
Secretary of Energy
Secretary of Education
Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Secretary of Homeland security

I like this video because it shows a good example of  the disorganization of  not having a a Presidential succession. I like how it ends with basically saying "raise your hand if you want to become President." Organization is key to any society regardless of location.


This image depicts the idea that a President can be a sort of dictator in a sense. Some people may think the line of succession is not a good thing because not all the people within the line of succession may be seen as worthy of presidency. In a way it would seem like the people would not have much of a say in who becomes President should something happen to him.



 This image of a dino depicts the notion that maybe our list of successors are too long.


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