Breakdown...
Guarantees Jury trials in cases that deprive life and liberty, criminal prosecution for imprisonment, and property cases.
Seventh Amendment guarantees the right of trial by jury in almost all common-law suits.
Founders saw Jurys as checks on federal Judges.
In federal cases a Jury...
1. Decides law on issue
2. Decides equitable relief
3. Decides guilt or innocence as a Judge decides how criminal evidence should be used.
4. If Judge believes a Jury has overlooked evidence presented, he/she can overturn the verdict.
This image defines the importance of the 7th Amendment in Juries being checks on the federal Government. Jury's are supposed to witness, they offer criminals a chance at a more fair trial than if privately accused.
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